← Data Structures & Algorithms learning path
Data Structures & Algorithms · Module 10 of 10

Problem-solving patterns and interviews

Apply DSA to solve problems confidently.

📖 Key ideas

  1. Understand the problem; work examples by hand.
  2. Start with brute force, then optimise.
  3. Common patterns: two pointers, sliding window, binary search, BFS/DFS, DP, greedy, backtracking.
  4. Analyse time and space complexity aloud.
  5. Practise consistently: topic-wise, then mixed problems.
💡 Real-life example: Problem patterns are cricket shots: practise each one, then pick the right shot for every ball.
Brute forceTry all possibilities
Dynamic programmingReuse solutions of subproblems
GreedyChoose the best local option
BacktrackingTry and undo choices