← Computer Vision learning path
Computer Vision · Module 3 of 10

Image processing techniques

Filter, threshold and detect edges.

📖 Key ideas

  1. Blurring (Gaussian) reduces noise.
  2. Thresholding turns images into black and white.
  3. Edge detection: Canny finds outlines.
  4. Morphology (erode, dilate) cleans shapes.
  5. Contours find object boundaries.
💡 Real-life example: Image processing is cleaning a dusty window so the view (objects) becomes clear.
Gaussian blurSmooths image to reduce noise
ThresholdConverts to binary image
CannyEdge detection algorithm
ContourCurve joining boundary points