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Big Data & Hadoop · Module 1 of 10

What is Big Data?

Big Data is data too large or fast for traditional tools.

📖 Key ideas

  1. Big Data is described by the 5 Vs: Volume, Velocity, Variety, Veracity, Value.
  2. Sources: social media, sensors, logs, transactions.
  3. Traditional single databases struggle at this scale.
  4. Distributed systems split work across many machines.
  5. Hadoop was the first popular open-source Big Data platform.
💡 Real-life example: Big Data is a flood: one bucket (server) cannot hold it, so you need many buckets working together.
VolumeHuge amount of data
VelocitySpeed of data arrival
VarietyDifferent data types
Distributed systemMany machines working together