Tools and first-week setup
The tools a SOC & SIEM intern uses and how to set up your workspace in week one.
These are the main tools for SOC & SIEM tasks. You do not need all of them on day one; the Level 1 tasks tell you when to install each one.
- Wazuh / Splunk Free / Elastic
- Sysmon
- Wireshark
- Suricata / Zeek
- Sigma rules
- VirusTotal & AbuseIPDB
- VirtualBox / VMware
Set up your workspace
- Create a free GitHub account if you do not have one, with a professional username, and set up your LinkedIn profile: every task is submitted with a LinkedIn post.
- Create one repository for the internship, for example soc-and-siem-internship, with a README that says who you are and what the repo holds.
- Keep one folder per task, named with the task number and title, so mentors find your work quickly.
- Commit small changes every day with clear messages. Your daily work report uses these commits as proof.
- Never commit passwords, API keys or personal data. Put secrets in a .env file and add it to .gitignore.
Your first tasks
| Task | What to do |
|---|---|
| What a SOC does | In a repo named soc-internship, explain what a Security Operations Centre does, the L1/L2/L3 analyst roles and the CIA triad, with examples. |
| Build a home lab | Set up a lab with VirtualBox or VMware: one Windows VM, one Linux VM and a SIEM VM. Draw the lab network. |
| Windows event logs | Find and explain Windows Event IDs 4624, 4625, 4688, 4720 and 1102 in Event Viewer on your lab machine. |
| Linux logs | Read /var/log/auth.log (or journalctl) and find failed SSH logins, sudo use and new users. Explain each entry. |