Key terms and common mistakes

The words you will hear in Robotics work and the mistakes that most often cost interns approvals.

Key terms

TermMeaning
RobotMachine that senses, decides and acts
Degrees of freedomIndependent movement axes
DC motorContinuous rotation motor
LiDARLaser distance scanning
Open loopControl without feedback
State machineBehaviour organised into states
ROS 2Robot Operating System framework
SLAMSimultaneous Localisation and Mapping

Common mistakes to avoid

  • Testing motors at full speed first instead of slow and safe.
  • No emergency stop in the program.
  • Ignoring sensor noise and calibration.
  • Poor wiring and loose connections.

Want to go deeper? The free Robotics learning path has short modules, games and a certificate for each module.

โ† Submitting tasks and earning your certificateApply for the Robotics internship โ†’