Testing for DevSecOps
- Testing in the context of DevSecOps refers to the integration of security practices throughout the software development lifecycle, from planning and coding to testing and deployment.
- The objective is to identify and address security issues early in the development process, enabling a more secure and efficient delivery of software.
- Here are key testing practices in the realm of DevSecOps:
- In a DevSecOps environment, these testing practices are integrated into the CI/CD pipeline to provide continuous feedback to development teams.
- The goal is to shift security left in the development process, identify vulnerabilities early, and enable rapid remediation.
- Automated testing tools and practices play a crucial role in achieving these objectives.
Testing Tools
Functional Testing Tools:
Selenium:
- Description: Open-source framework for automating web browsers. It supports multiple programming languages and browsers.
JUnit:
- Description: Popular testing framework for Java. It provides annotations for test methods and assertions for verification.
TestNG:
- Description: Testing framework for Java inspired by JUnit. It supports parallel execution, data-driven testing, and more.
Appium:
- Description: Open-source tool for automating mobile applications on iOS and Android platforms.
Cypress:
- Description: JavaScript end-to-end testing framework for web applications. It’s known for fast and reliable testing.
Performance Testing Tools:
Apache JMeter:
- Description: Open-source tool for performance testing and load testing of applications. It supports various protocols.
LoadRunner:
- Description: Performance testing tool from Micro Focus that simulates user activity and analyzes system behavior under load.
Gatling:
- Description: Open-source load testing framework based on Scala and Akka. It is designed for ease of use and high performance.
Security Testing Tools:
OWASP ZAP (Zed Attack Proxy):
- Description: Open-source security testing tool for finding vulnerabilities in web applications during development and testing.
Burp Suite:
- Description: Cybersecurity tool used for web application security testing. It includes features for scanning, crawling, and analyzing web apps.
Nessus:
- Description: Vulnerability scanner that identifies security vulnerabilities in networks and systems. It provides detailed reports.
Test Management Tools:
TestRail:
- Description: Web-based test case management tool that allows teams to manage, track, and organize software testing efforts.
qTest:
- Description: Test management platform that provides a centralized hub for test case management, test execution, and reporting.
Zephyr:
- Description: Test management solution for Jira, allowing teams to plan, track, and manage testing efforts within the Jira environment.
Testing syllabus
Introduction to Software Testing
Definition and Purpose of Testing
- Importance of testing in the software development lifecycle (SDLC)
- Role of testing in ensuring software quality
Fundamentals of Testing
- Testing principles and fundamentals
- Testing process and life cycle
Testing Levels
- Unit testing, integration testing, system testing, acceptance testing
- Alpha and beta testing
Types of Testing
Functional Testing
- Black-box testing techniques
- Test case design for functional testing
- Regression testing
Non-Functional Testing
- Performance testing (load, stress, and scalability)
- Security testing
- Usability testing
Automated Testing
- Introduction to test automation
- Selecting test cases for automation
- Overview of popular automated testing tools
Exploratory Testing
- Principles and techniques of exploratory testing
- Combining scripted and exploratory testing
Testing Techniques
Static Testing
- Reviews and inspections
- Static analysis tools
Dynamic Testing
- Dynamic analysis tools
- Dynamic testing techniques
Equivalence Partitioning and Boundary Value Analysis
- Strategies for identifying test cases
- Applying equivalence partitioning and boundary value analysis
Decision Table Testing
- Constructing decision tables
- Applying decision table testing techniques
Test Management
Test Planning
- Developing a test plan
- Test planning in Agile environments
Test Case Design
- Writing effective test cases
- Traceability matrix
Test Execution and Reporting
- Executing test cases
- Logging and reporting defects
- Test metrics and reporting
Test Tools and Environments
Introduction to Testing Tools
- Test automation tools
- Performance testing tools
- Security testing tools
Continuous Integration and Continuous Testing
- CI/CD pipelines
- Integration of testing into CI/CD
Specialized Testing
Mobile App Testing
- Challenges and considerations for mobile testing
- Mobile testing tools
Web Services and API Testing
- Understanding APIs
- Tools for API testing (e.g., Postman)
Database Testing
- Testing database integrity
- SQL queries for testing